Commonly confused verbs

make / do, borrow / lend, rise / raise, lie / lay, remember / remind, bring / take.

Pair	Difference	Examples
make / do	make = create, produce; do = activity, work	make a cake, make a decision, make a mistake; do homework, do the dishes, do sport
borrow / lend	borrow = take for a while; lend = give for a while	Can I borrow your pen? Can you lend me your pen?
rise / raise	rise = go up (no object); raise = lift something	Prices rise. Raise your hand.
lie / lay	lie (lay, lain) = be horizontal; lay (laid) = put down	I lay on the bed. She laid the table.
remember / remind	remember = have in memory; remind = make someone remember	Remind me to call him. I remember him.
bring / take	bring = towards the speaker; take = away from the speaker	Bring me a coffee. Take this to your mother.
win / earn	win = get a prize or victory; earn = get money by working	win a match, earn a salary
say / tell	tell + person; say + words	Tell me a story. Say hello.

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