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Course: French English Spanish Greek
Explanations in: English French Spanish Greek

Greek grammar

Modern Greek grammar explained in English, French, Spanish or Greek: rules, typical traps and quizzes, from A1 to C2.

A1 Beginner A2 Elementary B1 Intermediate B2 Upper intermediate C1 Advanced C2 Proficiency

12 lessons

  1. 1 -ομαι verbs in the past and future Γράφτηκα, θα γραφτώ, ερχόμουν: the passive aorist, future and imperfect.
  2. 2 The perfect: έχω γράψει έχω + invariable form, for experiences and results — used less than in English.
  3. 3 The pluperfect: είχα γράψει An action completed before another past event.
  4. 4 The vocative: addressing people Γιώργο!, κύριε Παπαδόπουλε!, Κώστα!: the form used to call someone.
  5. 5 Demonstratives and indefinites: αυτός, εκείνος, κάποιος, κανένας This / that, someone / nobody, something / nothing, all / every.
  6. 6 Relative pronouns: που, ο οποίος, όποιος, ό,τι Who, which, that, whoever, whatever.
  7. 7 Linking clauses: ότι, που, επειδή, όταν, ενώ The most useful conjunctions for building longer sentences.
  8. 8 Real conditions: αν + θα If it rains, we'll stay home: conditions that can come true.
  9. 9 Adverbs: καλά, γρήγορα, ευτυχώς Forming adverbs in -α and -ως, and common adverbs of time, place and degree.
  10. 10 Myself and each other: ο εαυτός μου, ο ένας τον άλλο Reflexive and reciprocal meaning with -ομαι verbs and pronoun phrases.
  11. 11 The gerund: γράφοντας, μιλώντας An invariable form meaning «while / by doing».
  12. 12 Place expressions: πάνω σε, μέσα σε, δίπλα σε… Adverb + σε / από for position.